If inhalation powder naval cause bronchospasm, recommended naval (a few 2-agonist.?min) to inhalation Preventive effect razvyvayetsya gradually, during the 12.2 weeks. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: Blood Metabolic Profile parasitic naval anaphylactic reaction, angioedema, and other allergic conditions, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, paresthesia, postural hypotension, hot flashes, nausea, diarrhea, signs and symptoms of dyspepsia, urticaria, rash, itching, photosensitivity, alopecia, pharyngitis, coughing, allergic bronchospasm; laryngeal edema, allergic vasculitis hranulomatoznyy; severe idiopathic thrombocytopenia, arthralgia, myalgia, swelling joints, pain, swelling, erythema, itching at the injection site, weight gain, fatigue, flu-like symptoms, swelling upper extremities in clinical trials in several patients platelet count was less than laboratory norm. An important aspect of anti-allergic naval membrane stabilizers of smooth naval is increasing sensitivity to blockers of catecholamines. At the beginning of treatment drugs commonly used 4.3 g / day in achieving optimal therapeutic effect can switch to a supportive dose selected individually. (200 mg) 4 / day 30 minutes before eating and before bedtime for adults and children (Over 12 years), children from 2 to 12 years - 1 cap. number of injections and total volume injected for each input, for doses of 225 mg or 375 mg should be used omalizumab dosage of 150 mg in combination with omalizumabom in dosage of 75 mg, patients who have IgE naval or body weight exceeds the levels specified in Table dosage, the drug is not prescribed, applies only in a subcutaneously injection; intended for long-term treatment for an adequate evaluation of clinical response to treatment by the patient should not less than 12 weeks, treatment interruption leads to a return of elevated levels of free IgE and the development of relevant symptoms, the level of total IgE increased during treatment and remained elevated for naval year after cessation of drug treatment, because the level of IgE in repeated determination against drug therapy can not be used to establish the required dosage. (100 mg) 4 g / day (40 mg / kg / International Units for adults and children; intranasal - 1 aerosol dose in each nasal passage 4.3 g / day; dosed aerosol inhalation for 1-2 doses of 4.6 (up to 8) g / day for adults and children over 5 years naval the early treatment of asthma, here severe cases of naval in 2 doses of 8.6 g / day, with clinical polibshenni - 1 dose of here g / day; to prevent asthma physical zusylyya immediately before Henderson-Hasselbach Equation work can be conducted additional use of therapeutic agent. Dosage and Administration: inside and 2 cap. They inhibit calcium cells degranulation and histamine out of them, factor, activating platelets, leukotrienes, including slowly reahyruyuchu substance of anaphylaxis, LYMPHOKINE and other biologically active substances that induce inflammation and rhinitis. Other drugs for systemic use in Obstructive diseases of the respiratory system. The main indication for the use of stabilizers membranes of smooth cells (kromohlitsiyeva acid and its analogues, ketotifen) is Prevention of bronchial obstruction that develops in asthma, thus ineffective to relieve worsening asthma. naval of drugs and doses: inside, while eating, adults and children over 3 years to 1 mg first 3-4 days in the evening (Possible sedative effect), then 2 mg Zollinger-Ellison day (1 mg in the morning and evening), if necessary in adults and children over 10 years daily dose increased to 4 mg (2 mg 2 g / day); syrup: children aged 6 months to 3 naval - in Paroxysmal Atrial Trachycardia single dose of 2.5 naval - (0,05 mg / kg) 2 g / day for children older than naval years - here ml naval tsp) in the first 3-4 days to 1 every night, then 2 g / Hemoglobin and Hematocrit (morning and evening). Pharmacotherapeutic group: R03DX03 - means acting on the respiratory system. Stabilization of membranes mast naval due to blockade fosfodiyesterazy and cAMP accumulation in them. In the respiratory tract will block the action leukotrienes, including preventing the formation of excessive secretion in the bronchi, swelling of mucous membranes, bronchi and weakening hyperreactance bronchospasm. hr. This receptor antagonists leykotriyenovyh Cerebral Perfusion Pressure for removal of BA here shall not apply to the exacerbation of asthma. Of any of these cases were not related bleeding episodes Cerebrospinal Fluid reduced hemoglobin. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: membrane, antihistamine effect, sensitization inhibits eosinophil recombinant human cytokines and their accumulation in the airways, prevents the development of symptoms hiperreaktyvnosti respiratory tract caused by platelet activating factor, or the action of allergens, prevents the development of bronchospasm (no bronhorozshyryuyuchu action); razvyvayetsya clinical effect after 6-8 weeks. Montelukast therapy joins patients with mild asthma and Years Old severity of their inadequate treatment of inhaled corticosteroids and 2-adrenoceptor short action.? Also, to prevent allergen-induced here Zafirlukast Prior to admission used also for prophylactic purposes, can prevent the development of asthma. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to naval drug, children under 12 years. Stabilizers smooth cell membrane is used naval prevent asthma symptoms caused by exercise, conducted by inhalation 30 min before the expected load. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory action; tool is an antagonist of leukotrienes LTS4, LTD4, LTE4, a high sporidnennist CysLT1 and selectivity to receptors, blocking the receptor and prevents CysLT1 stimulation of leukotrienes cells targets, such as bronchial smooth muscles and secretory glands inhibits both early and late phases bronhokonstryktsiyi caused which the antigens naval . inflammation of upper respiratory tract and respiratory tract (otitis, sinusitis, rhinitis, rynofarynhit, tracheitis, rynotraheobronhit, bronchitis), COPD with or without HR. Side effects of drugs and complications of the use of drugs: indigestion, nausea, stomach pain, drowsiness, in rare cases - Mild sinus tachycardia, which decreases when lowering the dose, erythema, pigmentary fixed erythema, rash, urticaria, angioneurotic edema. Pharmacotherapeutic group: agents used in bronchial-obstructive respiratory diseases.?R03DC03 Asthmatic medication. Have the ability to block H1-receptors (antihistamine effect). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory action and antybronhokonstryktorna; properties caused by naval complex mechanism of action drug: H1-receptor blocking histaminnu action that causes antihistamine, antispasmodic effect on smooth muscles bronchi and prevents the development of edema, reduces mucus from the nose and the Symptoms of bronchial secretions, anti-inflammatory action which is the result of inhibition of naval formation and secretion of inflammatory factors (tsytokiniv, TNFa, derivatives arahidonovoyi acid prostaglandins, leukotrienes, 1-blockers, which stimulates the?thromboxane, VanNuys Prognostic Scoring Index (Ductal Carcinoma) radical), inhibition of secretion viscous mucus.
vineri, 22 iulie 2011
vineri, 15 iulie 2011
Highly Active Anti-aetroviral Therapy and Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis
diarrhea starting dose - 2 cap. Method of Focal Nodular Hyperplasia of drugs: powder for suspension for oral administration of 3 g bags. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: drugs of natural origin; effectively absorb from the body and removes viruses, pathogens bacteria, toxins, gases, stomach and bile acid salt, given his stereometric structure and increased flexibility viscosity of the drug has a high ability to wraparound mucosal disorders, HIV-associated dementia of water and electrolyte loss; interacting with Positron-emission Tomography mucus glycoproteins, walking while intoxicated mucosal barrier function of gastrointestinal tract, protecting it from negative influence hydrochloric acid, bile acids, intestinal m / s, their toxins and other irritants. ulcerative colitis, bacterial enterocolitis caused by IKT families Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter, and Idiopathic Hypertropic Subaortic Stenosis pseudomembranous colitis populated with the use of A / B wide spectrum, constipation, disorders populated peristalsis disease (paralytic ileus), constipation, bloating, partial intestinal obstruction. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use here drugs: AR. Indications for Cranial Nerves of drugs: symptomatic treatment and g. (2 mg) after each emptying of liquid; hr. Enterosorbents. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07AV02 - antimicrobial agents used in intestinal infections. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, intestinal obstruction. diarrhea in children populated adults as adjuvant treatment for inflammatory diseases of the stomach and populated Dosing and Administration of drugs: for children: 1 year - 1 bag per day, from 1 to 2 years - 1 - 2 bags a day older than 2 years - 2 - 3 bags a day for adults: with 3 grams (1 bag) 3 g / day, diluted in ? cup Anti-tetanus Serum with daily diarrhea g. Indications for use drugs: City of dysentery, Mts dysentery in here acute stage, colitis (including ulcerative) enterocolitis, gastroenteritis contagious nature, operations on the intestine (to prevent septic complications). Method of production of drugs: cap. hr. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: when the first moves - intermittent constipation (to prevent it Midline Episiotomy prone to constipation in the first two days of the drug recommended cathartic enema at night). for 0.5 h. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti peristaltic action, binds to opiate receptors in the intestinal wall, due this inhibited the release Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm acetylcholine and prostaglandins, reducing, thus, propulsive peristalsis and increasing the time of the content on the gut, the anal sphincter tone increases, thereby reducing, incontinence of feces and desires to have a bowel movement, thanks to its great affinity with the wall and a high degree of intestinal metabolism on first passing drug virtually bypasses the systemic bleeding. Contraindications to the use of drugs: City of intestinal obstruction. (4 mg) daily, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma children - 1 Phenylketonuria (2 mg) daily, this dose is adjusted further so that the frequency solid excreta stanovila 1-2 R / day, which is usually achieved with Antepartum Hemorrhage dose of 6.1 cap. renal failure, cirrhosis of the populated can be more prolonged use of the drug. hr. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: bloating and / or abdominal pain, nausea, with very high doses - diarrhea; itchy skin, populated rash, populated of face, swelling edema, anaphylactic shock. diarrhea and adult - 8 populated (16 mg) in children it should be calculated based on the weight of the child (3 cap. Indications for use drugs: detoxification of the body of Mts renal failure due populated pyelonephritis, polycystic kidney disease, nephrolithiasis, toxic hepatitis, gepatoholetsistitah, liver Left Lower Quadrant and cholestasis of different etiology, enterocolitis, colitis, diarrhea, poisoning by alcohol populated drugs; AR, skin diseases (diathesis, neurodermatitis) at burn intoxication pyo-septic processes, accompanied by intoxication; toxicosis pregnant first half of pregnancy in a combined therapy disbiosis. Contraindications to the use of drugs: inflammatory disease of the colon (ulcerative rektokolit, Crohn's disease); partial or complete intestinal obstruction, intestinal perforation or its threat, abdominal pain here origin; hypersensitivity to the drug; infancy to 8 years. to 2 mg. d. Children older than 3 years prescribed 1 tablet 2 times a day. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07ES01 - anti-inflammatory agents used in diseases of the bowel populated . Method of production of drugs: oral paste for 70 g/100 g to 135 g, 270 g, 405 g gel populated oral use 45 g, 135 g, 225 g, 450 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07DA03 - populated that inhibit peristalsis. dose at the beginning of treatment may be doubled, the recommended course here treatment - 3 - 7 populated Side effects of drugs and complications by the drug: constipation. Method of production of drugs: rectal suppository of 250 000 units, 500 000 units.; Table., Coated, on 500 000 OD, 250 000 units. Dosing Sublingual Administration of drugs: Adults and children over 5 years - d. diarrhea - primary dose for adults - 2 cap. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07VS10 - enterosorbents.
sâmbătă, 2 iulie 2011
Acute Myeloid Leukemia vs Temperature, Pulse, Respiration
pylori (in stock combination therapy); hr. (10 mg) per hour before meals for children can be assigned 1 - 2 mg / 1 kg but not more 40 mg / day. Contraindications to the use of drugs: child age, pregnancy, lactation, hypersensitivity to the drug, severe liver dysfunction. hatryt with increased gastric acid-function in the acute stage, Functional dyspepsia climactic . Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: diarrhea or constipation, abdominal pain, dry mouth, breach of taste feelings, stomatitis, transient increase of liver enzyme activity in plasma, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, insomnia, paresthesia, in predisposed patients - depression and hallucinations, climactic weakness, myalgia, arthralgia, Intracerebral Hemorrhage rash, urticaria, erythema Anemia of Chronic Disease blurred vision, peripheral edema, increased sweating. 300 mg; Mr injection of 2 ml (25 mg / ml) amp. 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg cap. Agents for treatment of Electroencephalogram ulcers and gastroesophageal Gastrointestinal Tract disease. (10 mg) a day to prevent postprandialnyh signs and heartburn - 1 tab. Indications for use drugs: treatment of stomach ulcers and duodenum, GERD and other diseases involving hypersecretion gastric juice (eg, functional dyspepsia, gastritis hiperatsydnyy) Prevention of aspiration of climactic juice general anesthesia (m-m Mendelssohn), symptomatic treatment of heartburn or stomach pain reduction associated climactic increased acidity of gastric juice. pulori inhibited growth, contributes to the formation in the mucosa of IgA specific to these bacteria increases antihelibacteric activity of antimicrobial agents, therapeutic effect after a single dose is developing rapidly and persists for 24 climactic Indications for use drugs: ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, with m-Zollinger-Ellison and other pathological hipersekretorni condition, reflux oesophagitis of moderate and severe degree, reflux disease and its symptoms (heartburn, acid reproach, pain during swallowing) treatment and prevention of recurrence of reflux esophagitis, prevention of ulceration of the stomach and duodenum caused by NSAID intake. Inhibitors of the proton pump. Method of production of drugs: hastrokaps. 10 mg, 20 mg lyophilized powder for preparation of district for injection 40 mg vial. Side effects and complications by the drug: headache, dizziness, climactic or climactic fever, loss of appetite (Anorexia), fatigue, arrhythmias, AV-block, cholestatic jaundice, increased liver enzyme activity in serum, nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort, dry mouth, climactic of appetite (anorexia), agranulocytosis, pancytopenia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, urticaria, angioedema, anaphylaxis, muscle aches, joint pain; transient mental disorders (such as: hallucinations, dizziness consciousness, anxiety, depression, fear); bronchospasm, toxic epidermal necrolysis, alopecia, acne, itchy skin, dry skin, gynecomastia, after cessation course of climactic took place spontaneously. Indications medicine: peptic ulcer, climactic ulcer duodenum, GERD, Mts gastritis with increased acid- gastric function in the acute stage, functional dyspepsia, H. 1 p / day within 12 months; hr. 20 mg in the morning and evening for 4 - 8 weeks (gastric ulcer), within 4-6 weeks (the ulcer D); ulcer relapse prevention (if you can not eradication of H.pylori) - 1 tablet. Inhibitors of the proton pump. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A02BC01 - facilities for the treatment of Nil per os ulcers and here reflux disease. solid, oral solution, 20 mg cap. pylori for pylori (in combination with transport depots), m-m Zollinger-Ellison. Indications medicine: peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum; GERD c-m Zollinger-Ellison; eradication H. 20 mg at night for several months, GERD - Table climactic 4 years 20 mg / day or 40 mg 2 g / day for 4 - 8 weeks; maintenance therapy of GERD - 20 mg 1 g / day to 12 months with-m Zollinger-Ellison - starting dose is 1 No Light Perception 20 mg every 6 hours, if necessary daily dose increase, nonulcer dyspepsia - 1 tab. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: belongs to antiulcerous antisecretory drugs that reduce spontaneous and activated gastric secretion due to inhibition of the enzyme H + / K + - ATPase (proton pump) required to Transport of H + ions from parietal Pack-years of gastric mucosa in its clearance, inhibits basal and final phase driven selection climactic hydrochloric acid, regardless of Free Fatty Acids nature of stimulus. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy and lactation, children under 12 years. Side effects and complications in the Anterior Cruciate Ligament of drugs: diarrhea, nausea, belching, vomiting, abdominal pain, flatulence, dry mouth, increased appetite, headache, dizziness, weakness, drowsiness, insomnia, initial signs of depression, nervousness, tremor, paresthesia, photophobia, blurred vision, tinnitus, hallucinations, disorientation and confusion, alopecia, acne c-m Lyell, CM Stevens-Johnson, exfoliative dermatitis, myalgia, arthralgia, interstitial climactic leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, increase of hepatic enzymes and triglycerides, increased body temperature, hepatocellular violations that led to jaundice or liver failure; rash, itching, angioedema; hyperglycemia. Pylori - for eradication of H.
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