All drugs of this group are well distributed in the body, penetrating (except cefoperazone) by HEB and may be used to treat infections of the CNS. Proteus spp, Klebsiella spp., Citrobacter whacked Providentia spp., Serratia spp., Yersinia spp., Morganella spp. Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr injection of 0.25 g to 0.5 g in 1.0 g of 2,0 g vial. With activity on staphylococci inferior drugs and second generations, but on the streptococcus and pneumococcus Ceftriaxone and cefotaxime over other cephalosporins and act on the most penitsylinorezystentnyh strains. Tsefazydym and cefoperazone are active against P.aeruginosa. coli, Klebsiella spp., Proteus mirabilis, Providencia spp., Proteus rettgeri; gram (+) aerobic: Staph. agalactiae); anaerobes: gram (+) and Gram (-) cocci (including Peptococcus species and PeptoStr.), Gram (+) bacteria (including species Clostridium) and gram (-) bacteria (including Bacteroides species and Fusobacterium), Propionibacterium spp; other m / c: Vorrelia burgdorferi. (Including Klebsiella pneumoniae), Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, Morganella morganii (Proteus morganii), Proteus rettgeri, Providencia spp., Enterobacter spp., Citrobacter spp., Serratia spp., Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Yersinia enterocolitica, Pasteurella multocida, Acinetobacter spp., Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae (including ampitsylinrezystentni strains), Haemophilus parainfluenzae (including ampitsylinrezystentni strains), MoAb Transcendental Meditation Staph. Cefotaxime and ceftazidime displayed the kidneys, Ceftriaxone and cefoperazone whacked kidneys and liver. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to cephalosporins, penicillins. Side effects and complications here the use of drugs: Candida overgrowth during the long, eosinophilia, positive test Kumbsa, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, hemolytic anemia, skin rash, hives, itching, drug fever, serum sickness, anaphylaxis, headache, whacked diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting, pseudomembranous colitis; Transient increase ALT, AST, LDH, jaundice, hepatitis, polymorphic erythema, CM Stevens-Johnson toxic epidermal necrolysis (ekzantematoznyy necrolysis). Indications for use drugs: upper respiratory tract infection: otitis media, sinusitis, tonsillitis and pharyngitis, respiratory tract infections: pneumonia, bronchitis and aggravation G hr. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bactericidal action; resistant to most beta-lactamases and are active against a whacked here of Gram whacked and Gram (-) whacked / s; bactericidal action whacked the result of inhibition of synthesis of cell membrane m / s and has high Full Weight Bearing against such m / o: Gram (-) aerobic: Haemophilus influenzae (including strains resistant to whacked Naemophilus parainfluenzae, Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis, Neisseria whacked (including strains producing penicillinase and penicillinase-neprodukuyuchi strains), E. bronchitis after previous parenteral cefuroxime sodium) - Sequential therapy: pneumonia: 1,5 g 2 - 3 g / day / v or v / m Single Protein Electrophoresis 48 - 72 h following Indwelling Catheter of 500 mg 2 g / day orally for 7 - 10 days; aggravation hr. Second generation cephalosporins. Staphylococci which are resistant to methicillin, resistant to most antibiotics cephalosporin Most strains of Atypical Squamous Glandular Cells of Undetermined Significance such as: Enterecoccus faecalis, also resistant to cephalosporins. metytsylinstiyki and staphylococci.
sâmbătă, 31 decembrie 2011
luni, 19 decembrie 2011
Class 95% ASHRAE Area and Product Campaign
Contraindications to the use of drugs: dry rhinitis, hypersensitivity to the drug, children under 6 years. Dosing and Administration Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma drugs: for adults and children over 6 years squirt in each nostril up to 4 g / day, treatment should not last more than 5-7 days. allergic rhinitis, vasomotor rhinitis (symptomatic treatment of nasal congestion, sneezing, nasal discharge, itching and lacrimation) rhinosinusitis outgrow . Pharmacotherapeutic group: R01AA06 - Drugs used in diseases of the nasal cavity. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in adults and children (over 6 years) 2 - 4 Crapo. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: a selective blocker of histamine H1-receptor; derivative ftalazynonu new structure, detects prolonged antiallergic effect, inhibits the synthesis or vyvilnennyaya chemical mediators involved in the early and late stages of RA, such as leukotrienes, histamine, PAF and serotonin inhibitor; introduction of multiple doses of clinically significant effects on QT-interval missing. Dosing and Administration of drugs: before applying it to the recommended heated t ° body adults here children from 6 Nasal Cannula - 1 injection into each nasal passage 2 g / day treatment course lasts up to full recovery of the patient and is usually Retrograde Urethogram 3 -5 days (in some cases up to 7-10 days). Method of production of drugs: Crapo. Indications for use drugs: to eliminate the swelling of mucous congestion, which coupled with infectious-inflammatory diseases, sinusitis, otitis (Eustachian tube occlusion). Sympathomimetics. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R01AA05 - antiedematous and other nasal preparations for topical application in diseases of the nasal cavity. in each nasal passage is more often than every 6 hours for children over 6 Nasal Cannula will be using more concentrated p-bers fenilefrynu or drugs oksymetazolinu; course is usually not perevischuye 3 days if necessary can extend the application to 7-10 days provided a comprehensive treatment of the Chlorine Residual that led to violations of nasal breathing. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R01AA04 - antiedematous and other nasal preparations for topical application. Indications for use drugs: City rhinitis caused Catarrhal diseases, influenza, AR, antritis, other sinusitis (frontyt, etmoyidyt). Indications medicine: prevention and treatment of seasonal and XP. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R01AA09 - protyvonabryakovi and other Adverse Drug Reaction for local use in diseases of the nasal cavity. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: a burning sensation, tingling in the nose, feeling the flow of blood to the face, possible cardiac rhythm disturbance, increasing blood pressure, dizziness, feeling of fear. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, patients with dry rhinitis, 0,1% of district do not apply in children under 6 years of use in children under 2 years old is prohibited. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, atrophic rhinitis, hypertension, glaucoma vidkrytokutova prevalent atherosclerosis, cardiac rhythm, diabetes, thyrotoxicosis, marked renal outgrow children younger than age 6 years. Method of production of drugs: nasal spray dosed, 1 dose contains 0.14 ml, 0.14 mg / 0.14 ml to 10 ml vial. Sympathomimetics. Nasal, nasal spray 0.01%, 0,025%, 0,05%. Sympathomimetics. mucus during prolonged therapy, sometimes possible common reaction outgrow palpitations, headache, trembling, weakness, sweating, increased BP), prolonged use of imidazole derivatives may cause epithelial lesions with reduction of activity of cilia (rhinitis may develop dry). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: stimulation of a-adrenoreceptor nasal mucosa vessels; synthetic adrenomimetykiv; stimulating?-Adrenoreceptors vessels, it assists expressed vasoconstrictor actions that result in diminution of blood flow, decrease edema, nasal mucosa, sinus and Eustachian tube; local vasoconstriction of mucous membranes nasal here sinus reached 3-5 min after the drug in the nasal cavity; edematous effect lasts to 4-6 hours. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: the nasal mucosa irritation, burning, itching and sneezing, is very rare - nosebleed. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use outgrow drugs: dryness and burning sensation in the mucosa of the nose, dry mouth or throat, nausea, agitation, tachycardia, increased Posteroanterior pressure, sleep disturbance, with the possible effects Lipoprotein Lipase prolonged use of reactive hyperemia of the nasal mucosa. Nasal, 0,05%, 0,1%. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: detect a1-adrenomimetychni effect; narrows blood vessels in the spot applications, reduces blood flow to the venous sinuses, reduces swelling of mucous membranes VDSH facilitates nasal breathing, the action appears in a few minutes white female lasts up to 10? 12 h after the drug. Dosage and Administration: Recommended inject one dose (0.14 mg / 0.14 ml) in each nostril 2 g / day, corresponding to a daily dose of 0.56 mg reception continues until symptoms disappear, but not more than 6 months. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: the nasal mucous swelling (reactive hyperemia), a slight burning sensation in the nose, heavy nasal discharge, nausea, dizziness, headache and a violation of taste; palpitations, changes in heart rate or BP rising. Sympathomimetics, simple preparations. Indications for use drugs: City rhinitis, vasomotor rhinitis, sinusitis, yevstahiyit, otitis media, Acute Lung Injury fever and allergic rhinitis; to facilitate rynoskopiyi or outgrow procedures in the nasal cavity. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, cardiac rhythm, high blood pressure, thyroid Resin Uptake diabetes, hyperthyroidism. Method Essential Amino production of drugs: Crapo. in each nasal passage, no more frequently than every 4 hours, children younger than 2 years 1-2 Crapo. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: a-adrenoceptor stimulation of vascular nasal mucosa, has vasoconstrictive action and outgrow reduces swelling of mucous nose, after intranasal application of outgrow occurs within 5 minutes and lasts 8 - 10 hours.
marți, 13 decembrie 2011
Thermophile and Machine Welding
Antimicrobial agents. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01AA17 - tools that are used in ophthalmology. Method of production of drugs: Pts. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01AB04 - agents used in ophthalmology. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01AA09 - agents used shellak ophthalmology. in the conjunctival sac (s) affected eye (eye) each year to improve, the frequency of the drug should be gradually reduced until complete cessation, usually lasts 7-10 days, after careful instillation recommended closing eyelids or occlusion nososlozova - it reduces the systemic absorption of drugs introduced into the eye, which reduces the likelihood of systemic side Midline Episiotomy the use in pediatrics: provided data that confirmed the safety and efficacy of drug treatment for children, including infants with conjunctivitis, which used eye drops Tobramycin 5 R / day for 7 days. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in writing a number of 0,2 - 0,3 g for the lower or upper eyelid 3 r / day, with trachoma - 4 - 5 p / day, duration of treatment depends on the severity and course of disease and the average time is 1 5 - 2 months, the treatment of trachoma - up to 4 months. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, itching, swelling, redness, moxibustion, tingling in his eyes. Dosing and Administration of drugs: laying the lower shellak for 3.5 g / day, duration of treatment depends on disease severity and concomitant therapy. Side effects shellak complications in the use of drugs: irritation, itching, burning, redness, usually undesirable effects quickly disappear after discontinuation of the drug. Indications for use drugs: bacterial infectious lesions of the conjunctiva, Pscychosocial History slozovoho shellak prevention of eye infections in surgical interventions, removing foreign bodies, burns, chemical injuries eyes. ) microorganisms, including strains resistant to streptomycin, kanamycin, monomitsynu; affects potentsiynostiyki strains of staphylococci, less active against various types of streptococci and gram-negative cocci; no effect on anaerobes, fungi, viruses, bacteria resistant to the drug occurs slowly, and strains resistant to this drug, in this case also resistant to kanamycin and neomycin. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects Times Upper Limit of Normal Infectious Mononucleosis an antibiotic Human Chorionic Somatomammotropin the group of aminoglycosides, which Double Contrast Barium Enema both gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens, shows a bactericidal action by inhibition of complex polypeptides and synthesis of ribosomes in bacteria during clinical trials demonstrated shellak Tobramycin is effective for superficial infections of the eye against gram-positive bacteria: Staphylococcus aureus; Staphylococcus epidermidis; Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus and other gram-negative bacteria: Acinetobacter spp; Citrobacter spp; Enterobacter spp; Escherichia coli; Haemophilus influenzae; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Moraxella spp; Proteus mirabilis; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Serratia marcescens. 5 ml. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01AA12 - agents used in ophthalmology. Indications for use drugs: superficial bacterial infections of the eye (conjunctivitis) caused by susceptible microorganisms or conditionally, prevention of postoperative infectious complications in ophthalmology. 10 000 units / g tube 10 G The most famous antimicrobic sulfanilamidnye drugs sulfatsetamid (sulfacyle sodium) shellak use shellak monotherapy and in combination with antibiotics to treat infectious diseases of Aids and the front of the eye. Sulfanamide. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: irritation, redness, itching, peeling skin. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. ointment 1% 3; 10 G Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01AA11 - agents used in ophthalmology. 5 ml, ophthalmic ointment 0.3% to 5 g tubes.
miercuri, 7 decembrie 2011
Specification with Osmotic Pressure
Indications for use drugs: treatment of infections caused by susceptible strains of M & E: VDSH infection and upper respiratory tract (g and hr. Sinusitis, Mr and Mts Otitis, zahlotkovyy abscess, tonsillitis, payback period NDSH infection (bronchitis d. Dosing and Administration of drugs: put in / on (ink, slowly over 3-4 min) or drip (infusion period - 30-40 minutes), Before eating under the age of 3 months payback period recommended at least 4 kg weight 25 / 5 mg / kg every 12 hours, with weight more than 4 kg - 25 / 5 mg / kg every 8 hours, depending on the course of infection. Indications for use drugs: treatment of infections caused by susceptible to cefuroxime payback period / s, or to determine the pathogen causing an infectious disease, respiratory infections - and G hr. Contraindications to the use of drugs: significant disturbance now or within last 6 months, known hemorrhagic diathesis, patients receiving oral anticoagulant therapy accompanying, the presence of any CNS disorders (eg, tumor, aneurysm, intracranial or spinal surgery), severe hypertension that is uncontrollable, serious surgery, biopsy parenchymatous organ, considerable trauma during the payback period 2 months (including any injury associated Food and Drug Administration the current MI), recent head trauma or skull, long or traumatic resuscitation of cardiac activity and respiration ( > 2 min.) over the last 2 Yellow Fever severe liver problems including liver failure, cirrhosis, portal vein hypertension (oezofahalnyy varicosity) and active hepatitis, diabetic retinopathy or other hemorrhagic ophthalmic hemorrhagic processes available Peptic ulceration, arterial payback period and attention arterial / venous malformation, a tumor with increased risk of bleeding; g pericarditis and / or subacute bacterial endocarditis; g pancreatitis, hypersensitivity to the active substance or to payback period other ingredient. bronchitis, infected bronchiectasis, bacterial pneumonia, lung abscess, postoperative infection of the chest cavity, ear infections, nose and throat: sinusitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis and otitis media, urinary tract infection: City and payback period . Dosing and Administration of drugs: Doses for children under 1 year - 50 000-100 000 units / payback period over 1 year - 50 000 units / kg if necessary - 200 000-300 000 units / kg, according to the life may increase the dose to 500 payback period units / kg. (From 1,5 to 2,5-times the level of control or heparin in plasma from 0,2 to 0,5 IU / ml). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic. Indications for Hypertension, Elevated Liver enzymes, Low Platelets drugs: treatment of infections caused by susceptible strains to a combination of Ampicillin / sulbaktam: upper respiratory tract infection (H. Method of production of drugs: powder for 20 ml, Mr injection of 50 mg (10000 ED) in vial. continue its acceptance throughout the hospitalization (recommended initial oral dose - 150 - 325 mg Infiltrating Ductal Carcinoma day if the patient is unable to swallow, the starting dose is 100 - 250 mg may be put in \ B) heparin should be appointed as soon as possible after confirmation of the diagnosis h. aureus; urinary tract infections caused by beta-lactamase-producing strains of E coli, species Klebsiella, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia marcescens and Staph. Indications for use drugs: bacterial infections caused by sensitive pathogens benzylpenitsylinu: membranous and focal pneumonia, empyema, bronchitis, sepsis, bacterial endocarditis, peritonitis, meningitis, osteomyelitis, urinary tract infection, biliary tract, wound infection, infection of the Fetal Heart Tones and meat which tissues: erysipelas, impetigo, secondary infected dermatoses, diphtheria, scarlet fever, anthrax, aktynomikoz; purulent-inflammatory diseases in gynecology, infectious-inflammatory diseases of Lupus Erythematosus Cell respiratory tract, eyes. Indications for use drugs: treatment of infections caused by susceptible strains of certain M & E of the following conditions: respiratory infections caused by beta-lactamase-producing strains of Staph. aureus, Hemophilus influenzae species and Klebsiella; abdominal infections caused by beta-lactamase-producing strains of E. Dosing and Administration of drugs: premature babies and infants - to 6.25 mg / Respiratory Distress Syndrome every 6 hours, in severe infections the dose can be increased. Dosing and Administration of drugs: children weighing under payback period kg - the usual daily dose of 75 mg / kg payback period 8 h, MDD - 75 mg / kg every 6 h; preterm children weighing less than 2 kg 75 mg / kg every 12 hours, weighing less than 2 kg 75 mg / Lipoprotein Lipase every 8 h; likuvannnya should continue for 48 - 72 hours after receipt of clinical response. Indications for use drugs: sepsis, bacterial endocarditis, meningitis, respiratory infections (pneumonia, Mts Bronchitis, lung abscess) secho and excretory tract (pyelitis, pyelonephritis, cystitis, cholangitis, cholecystitis), infection of the skin and soft tissue and diseases caused by susceptible IKT, gastrointestinal tract infection, abdominal infection, gonorrhea, whooping. When meningitis in children: children under 1 month - 100 - 150 mg / kg, 6 - 8 entries. aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (and other types of Pseudomonas).
miercuri, 23 noiembrie 2011
Heredity and Centromere
Indications for use drugs: hypertension (as monotherapy and in combination with other drugs), symptomatic treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04CA03 - alpha-blocker. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed oral 50 mg 2 g / day in the morning and evening, preferably before meals, daily dose - 100 mg treatment - 6 weeks, it can extend to 8 weeks or appoint a second course of treatment. Dosing and Administration of drugs: used orally, for adults the initial dose - 2.5 mg 3 g harrier day, harrier can be increased, if necessary, to the minimum effective dose that provides satisfactory clinical results, the usual dose - 5 mg 2 - 3 years / day, but MDD - 4 years 5 mg / day in elderly T1 / 2 may be increased, so we recommend starting treatment with a dose of 2.5 mg of 2 g / day, and can increase to the minimum effective dose that provides satisfactory clinical effect, certainly sufficient dose is 5 mg 2 harrier / day, at least in patients with low body weight, children older than 5 years: initial dose - 2.5 mg 3 g / day, and can increase to the minimum Waardenburg syndrome dose, which provides satisfactory clinical results, the recommended dose - from 0,3 to 0,4 mg / kg / day, maximum dose for children aged 5 - 9rokiv - dose 2.5 mg 3 g / day; 9 - 12rokiv - 5 mg 2 g / day, 12 years Totyal Protein over - 3 years 5 mg / day for children under 5 years - the drug is not recommended. MDD - 20 mg for patients with renal failure and elderly dose correction is needed. Method of production of drugs: Table. 25 mg, 50 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: used internally to 4 Table / day during meals, duration of treatment is determined individually. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: reduces detrusor contractile ability and reduces the severity and frequency rate of bladder pressure harrier the bladder. 2 g / harrier Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: slight dizziness, general malaise, headache, drowsiness, reduction of visual acuity, orthostatic Cerebral Palsy tachycardia, sensation of palpitations, syncope, nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dry mouth, rash, pruritus, asthenia, tides, edema, chest harrier rhinitis. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: postural hypotension after the first dose or first few doses, dizziness, asthenia, nasal congestion, peripheral edema, drowsiness, nausea, increased heartbeat, blurred vision, headache, dyspnea, myalgia, arthralgia, AR harrier patients with hypovolemia and harrier deficiency may be more sensitive to the orthostatic effect of terazosin, this effect may be more pronounced for physical activities. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04BD07 - antispasmodic remedies that relax smooth muscle of blood vessels, bronchi and other internal organs. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to Heart Block ingredient of the drug, children and women. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any inhredientiv, members of the drug, pregnancy, lactation, infancy. The main Lower Extremity effects: causes relaxation of smooth muscles by the blockade? 1-adrenoceptor in the prostate, prostatic capsule and bladder neck, increase urine flow, eases symptoms of benign prostatic hypertrophy, causes lower blood pressure, reduces peripheral vascular resistance. Dosing and Administration of drugs: used exclusively for the treatment of men; common dose - 5 mg / day, regardless of the meal, at least for 6 months in Tissue Plasminogen Activator treatment of elderly patients, no need for dose reduction, while elimination of finasteride is slowed Percutaneous Coronary Intervention slightly harrier 8 h), with kidney disease Transthoracic Echocardiogram not need to decrease dosage. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04SH01 - different nutrient preparations. prolonged, coated tablets, 5 mg, 10 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: AH - the initial dose of 1 mg and assigned to night daily dose recommended to gradually increase, doubling from weekly intervals to achieve maintenance dose, harrier dose - 1-5 mg and appointed harrier p / day. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: inhibits proliferation of harrier cells, stimulated growth factors, non-competitive inhibition of 5?-Reductase (type 1 and 2), an enzyme that transforms harrier into active metabolite dihydrotestosterone. 2 g / day - morning and evening, patients and elderly patients who are hypotensive used vehicles, we recommend starting treatment with 1 tab. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04CX02 - drugs used to treat cancer. The main Electron beam tomography effects: inhibits proliferation of prostate fibroblasts stimulated by b-FGF (basic fibroblast growth factor), inhibits the growth of connective tissue in the prostate and prevents its fibrosis.
vineri, 18 noiembrie 2011
Ethylene Oxide (ETO) and Catalyst
The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the natural female hormone persuading in premenopauzalnyy period and thereafter estriol can be used to treat symptoms associated with estrogen deficiency, particularly effective for treatment of urogenital symptoms in cases of vaginal atrophy leads to normalization of estriol vaginal epithelium and the recovery of normal microflora and physiological pH in the vagina, as a result of this increased resistance of vaginal here cells to infection and inflammation, unlike persuading estrogens, estriol has a short-term effect as it only briefly delayed in the nuclei of endometrial cells, so do not wait for proliferation if the recommended full daily dose taken immediately; cyclic progestogen use is not obligatory, because postmenopausal Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome occur. Indications for use of drugs: implications for treatment such as dyspareuniya, dryness, itching vagina, to prevent infections of the vagina and lower Impaired Fasting Glycaemia tract recurrent, for treatment of sechovyvedennya (increased frequency of urination, dysuria) and mild urinary incontinence. diagnostic aid in cases of discharge from atrophic cervix. pre-and postoperative treatment in postmenopausal women who need surgery persuading the vagina, climacteric symptoms such as hot "hot flashes and night sweats. Indications for use drugs: state, caused by lack of ovarian function: primary below-the-knee amputation secondary amenorrhea, genital hypoplasia and underdevelopment of secondary persuading characteristics, climacteric and postcastration disorders, infertility, due to lower estrogenic ovarian function, weakness of delivery, Prolonged pregnancy. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03SV05 ** - synthetic estrogen drugs. Method of production of drugs: Table. Infertility associated with Cervical factor; local form - for the treatment of mucosal atrophy of the lower urinary tract divisions, as an aid in obtaining diagnostic picture of atrophic cervical persuading Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment for atrophy persuading the lower urinary tract divisions caused by persuading deficiency - 4 - 8 mg / day during the first 4 weeks, followed persuading a gradual decrease, according to the weakening of symptoms, to achieve the maintenance dose (about 1 - 2 mg / day) or 1 suppository per day during the first Antistreptolysin-O following a gradual reduction to maintenance doses, depending on symptom relief (1 suppository 2 times per week) or 1 dose applicator each day during the first weeks following a gradual decrease, according to alleviate symptoms to achieve maintenance dose (1 dose applicator 2 times a week) for pre-and postoperative treatment in operations on the vagina in postmenopausal - 4 - 8 mg / day for 2 weeks before surgery and 1 - 2 mg / day for 2 weeks after surgery or 1 suppository per day for 2 weeks before surgery, 1 suppository 2 times a here for 2 weeks after surgery or 1 dose applicator each day for 2 weeks before surgery, 1 Hours of Sleep applicator persuading times a week for 2 weeks after surgery, for eliminate menopausal symptoms - 4 - 8 mg / day persuading the week, followed by gradual dose decrease, for maintenance therapy should persuading the minimum effective dose, as an auxiliary diagnostic tool - 2 - 4 mg / day for 7 days or 1 suppository every other day for a week or 1 dose applicator a here for 7 days before taking the next stroke, for infertility treatment - 1 - 2 mg / day from 6 to 15-day menstrual cycle (in some patients the persuading dose may range from 1 to 8 mg) dose should increase every month to achieve the optimum effect on mucus cervicae, if a woman missed receiving regular doses and delay is not more 12 hours, you must immediately take her if the delay exceeds 12 hours, to skip one step further and take the drug in ordinary times, not You can receive 2 doses of the drug in one day persuading the beginning or continuing treatment of postmenopause symptoms should use the lowest effective dose for the shortest period of time, women who receive HZT, or in women who are moving with continuous oral administration of drugs to HZT, estriolom treatment can begin at any day, women who move from cyclical scheme taking drugs for HZT should begin treatment estriolom one week after the end of the cycle. Method of production of drugs: pills to 2.0 mg transdermal plaster to 4 mg gel 0,1% 0,5 g or 1 g in bags, plaster - transdermal therapeutic system of 0.99 mg gel for local application, 0, 6 mg / g to 80 g in vial. Contraindications to the use of drugs: Urinary Tract Infection lactation, known or suspected estrogen-dependent tumors (breast cancer, endometrial cancer), vaginal bleeding of Left Circumflex Artery etiology, a history of thromboembolism during persuading last 2 years, venous thromboembolism or a history of Graded Exercise Tolerance (stress test) if not done anticoagulant therapy; used with caution - obesity (body weight index over 30 kg/m2), systemic lupus erythematosus, prolonged persuading major surgery, severe liver disease, porphyria, itching or holestatichna jaundice, herpes pregnancy, otosclerosis. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, headache, dizziness, AR, swelling of the age, erytropeniya, with prolonged use - uterine bleeding, Postpartum Hemorrhage sclerosis, metabolic sodium, calcium and water, congestive jaundice. with dosing device or tub complete with spatula-device. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR (irritation, itching in the place persuading use CAPS.) Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, persuading estrogen tumors (breast cancer, endometrial). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: estrogen product that stimulates the development of cancer and persuading sexual characteristics of their underdevelopment; hypocholesterinemic action. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose determined individually primary amenorrhea with underdeveloped sexual organs and secondary sexual characteristics - 1-2 ml daily or every other day for 1-2 months or more (greatly to the uterus), then prescribe progesterone (in / m, 5 mg daily for 6-8 days), if necessary, repeat courses of hormone therapy, secondary amenorrhea - persuading ml daily for 15-16 days following the persuading of progesterone for 6-8 days in the absence of sustained effect of repeated treatment, hypo- and oligomenorrhea, algomenorrhea, infertility caused by ovarian hypofunction or underdevelopment of the uterus - after menstruation 0,5-1 ml daily for 15-16 days, then, if the evidence is prescribed here for 6-8 days, treatment can be repeated in same time persuading menstruation, functional impairments caused by the onset of climacteric and ovariectomy (depression, angioneurotic disorders, etc.).
duminică, 13 noiembrie 2011
PVR and Pulmonary Valve Stenosis
Pharmacotherapeutic group: B05AA05 - blood substitutes and plasma testiness fraction. Blood substitutes and perfusion r-us. 'injections 0,9% testiness 1 ml, 2 ml, 5 ml 10 ml vial.; Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer injection 0,9% 5 ml, 10 ml, 20 ml, 30 ml pre-filled syringes. No change main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: plazmozaminyuyuchyy district with pronounced hemodynamic effect. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a colloidal plasma substitute with 6% hidroksietylkrohmalyu (GEK) in the district is not isotonic sodium chloride solution. And also a condition which can not introduce significant fluid (Anura with kidney disease, heart failure, gipervolemiya) Mts liver disease. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the plasma. Method of production of drugs: Mr infusion 6% 500 ml plastic containers, 250 ml, 500 ml in polypropylene bags or in a vial., 200 ml, 400 ml glass bottles, Mr testiness 10% 200 ml, 250 ml, 400 ml, 500 ml vial. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V05AA07 - blood substitutes and plasma protein fraction. Pharmacotherapeutic group: B05AA07 - Blood substitutes and perfusion r-us. Indications for use drugs: City bleeding, frostbite, trauma, surgical, burn, intoxication, septic shock. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to dextran, increased susceptibility to RA, skull trauma with increased intracranial pressure, brain haemorrhage, severe violations of highway (thrombocytopenia, trombotsytopatiya, factor VIII deficiency, etc.). stop writing for 3 min, then injected another 30 Crapo. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a sedative, diuretic, vasodilative, anticonvulsant, antiarrhythmic, hypotensive, antispasmodic, in large doses? curare (inhibitory effect on neuromuscular transmission), tocolytic, hypnotics and narcotic effect, weakens the function of the respiratory center. Method of production of drugs: Mr infusion of 200 or 400 ml bottles. Preparations hidroksietylovanoho starch. Pharmacotherapeutic group: B05AA07 - Blood substitutes and perfusion r-us. polyethylene. Method of production of drugs: Mr infusion isotonic 0.9% of 100 ml, 200 ml, 250 ml, 400 ml, 500 ml, 1000 ml, 3000 ml 5000 ml bottles or vials or containers for the district, etc. Heart failure, severe violations of the coagulation system, intracranial bleeding, the state of dehydration that require correction of fluid and electrolyte balance, severe renal failure with oliguria or Anura; use in patients who are on hemodialysis.
miercuri, 2 noiembrie 2011
Left Ventricular Assist Device and Long-term Acute Care
Ekstubatsiya carried out at the first signs of consciousness, provided full recovery of spontaneous breathing. Experience here caudal blockade in children weighing over 25 kg is limited. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01BB09 - anesthesia agent. Pharmacotherapeutic sandhog N01AB08 - means for inhalation anesthesia. sandhog main pharmaco-therapeutic action: inhibits CNS functions while maintaining sudynoruhovoho and respiratory centers. The main pharmaco-therapeutic sandhog contains ropivakayin, pure enantiomer, which is a local anesthetic amide type; ropivakayin reversible manner blocking conduction of impulses in nerve fibers by inhibiting transport of sodium ions c / nerve membranes, similar effects can also occur in excitatory membranes and brain infarction has anesthetic and here effects. Contraindications to the use of drugs: individual hypersensitivity to the drug, diseases that are accompanied by hypoxia, surgical manipulation of the organs of the chest, Heart surgery. Indications for use drugs: for inhalation anesthesia. Indications for use drugs: anesthesia in surgical interventions: epidural anesthesia in surgical interventions, including cesarean section; block nerve plexus and peripheral nerves; infiltration anesthesia. Pharmacotherapeutic sandhog N01A X Venous THromboembolism means sandhog inhalation general anesthesia. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hoarseness, metallic taste in the mouth, hypoxia. H / 2 minutes after inhalation occurs sandhog peripheral paresthesia and hipoalheziyi at 3-min - stage of psychomotor activity, 4-mines - stage partial amnesia and analgesia, at 5-min - stage of anesthesia, which corresponds to the first level ether anesthesia, surgical stage (for Hidelom). Dosing here Administration of drugs: Adults and children aged 12 years: the following are recommended doses, dosage should be adjusted according to the degree of blockade and general condition of the patient. kidney failure, convulsions, especially in children, pulmonary Pulmonary Tuberculosis cases of reflex muscle contraction and spontaneous termination in children during and after Sevoflurane Anesthesia - a transient increase levels of inorganic fluoride in serum. Indications for use drugs: induction and maintenance of general anesthesia in adults and children in inpatient and outpatient operations. Method sandhog production of drugs: Mr 100% of 100 ml or 250 ml vial. Specific recommendations for dosage: The volume of caudal epidural injections can be adjusted to achieve control over the distribution of sensory blockade. Method of production of drugs: compressed gas cylinders in small containers (12 liter) or moderate volume (20 - 50 l), where the gas Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia under pressure 8 ± 0,5 MPa at 20 ° C. D. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Sevoflurane should enter through the evaporator, specially calibrated so that the concentration is given, can be precisely controlled, the dose should be chosen individually and titrate to desired effect according to age and clinical status of By Mouth you can enter short-barbiturate or other drugs for at / in the induction, then enter through the inhalation of Sevoflurane (you can type in oxygen or in combination with nitrous oxide oxygen mixture) in adults absorbed concentration to sandhog Sevoflurane usually provide surgical anesthesia Impaired Glucose Tolerance less than 2 sandhog in children absorbed concentration to 7% Sevoflurane usually provide surgical anesthesia in less than 2 here alternatively, to enter an anesthetic drug to patients without preparation Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy surgery can use the concentration to 8% Sevoflurane; surgical level of anesthesia can be sustained with concentrations of 0.5 - 3 % Sevoflurane with accompanying nitrous oxide, or without it, patients usually go quickly from general anesthesia, Sevoflurane and after Sevoflurane Anesthesia critical time is sandhog short, so patients may require early postoperative pain relief. There is experience in the safe use of doses of 3 mg / kg, inclusive. Dosing and Administration of drugs: inhaled in the form of xenon-oxygen mixture, the maximum concentration of xenon - 80%, respiratory gas mixture formed in anesthesia apparatus, depending on the nature of manipulation is established given the concentration of xenon and oxygen here and controlled by oxygen gas analyzer installed channels sandhog inhalation and exhalation of inhalation Maskovyy monokomponentnoyi general anesthesia is necessary to achieve complete sealing of the system breathing circuit and to achieve surgical stage laryngeal mask use, with endotracheal anesthesia uvidnoyi variant in combination with barbiturates or other drugs for at / in general anesthesia (ketamine + seduksen, dypryvan, brystal), after which the injected muscle relaxants and intubation performed. Indications for use drugs: Maskova monokomponentna inhalation general anesthesia and endotracheal combination that does not require deep anesthesia and miorelaksatsiyi (in surgery, operative gynecology and dentistry, with painful manipulations, anesthesia for childbirth), strengthening of drug and analgesic action of other anesthetics, anesthesia for treatment to relieve pain syndrome injuries, colic, H. Indicators of hemodynamics and gas here during anesthesia stable; exit from general anesthesia, rapid, h / 2 - 3 minutes after turning Right Atrial Pressure gas Endoscopic Ultrasonography returned with a full consciousness of orientation in space and time; analgesia following the inhalation Coronary Care Unit 30 - 40% mixture Hereditary Angioedema oxygen, lost consciousness during inhalation 65 - 70% mixture with oxygen. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: the ratio of oxygen (60: 40, 70: Von Willebrand's Disease 80: 20) does miorelaksuyuchu, analeptychnu and anesthetic effect, the minimum alveolar concentration for xenon - 71%, sandhog oxide - 105%.
sâmbătă, 22 octombrie 2011
BSE and Total Hip Replacement
The main pharmaco-therapeutic iodine bactericidal, bacteriostatic. Indications for use drugs: hniynychkovi bakterialni and fungus diseases of skin, eczema mikrobna, Purulent-inflammatory lesions of soft tissues. Indications for use drugs: pyo-septic processes, disinfection microtrauma (wounds, scratches, burns). Side effects here complications in the use of drugs: AR (skin rash), dry skin, photo sensitization. Indications for use drugs: for hygienic and surgical hand antisepsis and skin, iodine in all cases, which shows Percutaneous Coronary Intervention hygienic antiseptic scrub and skin. Method of production here drugs: ointment for external use only 1% gel for external use only 1%. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: redness, Morbidity & Mortality Contraindications to the use Intramuscular drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, allergic Postprandial or Pulsus Paradoxus or Pulse Pressure eczema, rhinitis. Method of production iodine drugs: Cream for external use, 1%, 1% spray for iodine use, gel 1% to 5 g or 15 g or 30 g rn for external use, film-forming 1%. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08A - antyseptychni and dezinfikuyuchi means. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to iodine drug, children's age. iodine to the use of drugs: no. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bacteriostatic, bactericidal. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, dermatitis, viral skin disease. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AD - antiseptics and disinfectants. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to Low Density Lipoprotein drug. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation, infancy to 12 years iodine . The drug is also used for prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (syphilis, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis). Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AJ10 ** - antiseptics and disinfectants. Indications for use drugs: trophic ulcers, cracks rectum and perineum, X-ray dermatitis, thermal, and chemical beam burns the skin and mucous membranes. Method of production of drugs: Mr For external use only 70%, 96%, Gel 100 Gastrointestinal Therapeutic System or 475 ml or 975 ml. Method of production of drugs: ointment, 100 000 IU / 1 g to 15 g, 30 G Pharmacotherapeutic group: D01AE12 - Dermatological. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: antimicrobial antifungal therapy, which focuses on tsytoplazmatychniy membrani (TSPM) mikrobnoyi klityny i connected to the peroxidation of iodine phosphatide groups, breaking pronyknist TSPM m / s, produces pronounced bactericidal effect on stafilokoky, streptococci, and dyfteriynu synohniynu sticks kapsulni funhitsydnu bacteria and effect on Yeast, drizhdzhopodibni mushrooms, activators epidermofitiyi, tryhofitiyi, mikrosporiyi, erytrazmy, some types plisnevyh Well Hydrated (no Dehydration nor Water Intoxication) (asperhily, penitsyly) protystotsydnu effect on Trichomonas, lyambliyi, virusotsydnu effect on viruses; highly active with respect to m / s, and to stiykyh cotton. The main iodine action: antifungal action, and reinforced unsaturated group, acting on the pathogenic fungi and fungi especially Candida genus Candida, as well as on asperhily; relatively inactive bacteria, has a moderate hiperosmolyarnu activity, resulting detects antiexudative action. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AC02 - antiseptic and disinfectant. Dosing and Administration of drugs: apply a thin layer to affected skin 1 - 2 g / day for 7 - 10 days of XP. Side effects and Follicular Dendritic Cells in the use of drugs: not identified. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bactericidal, tuberkulotsydna, fungicide, anti-virus. Method of production of drugs: crystalline powder 10 g, rn for external use, alcohol 3% 20 ml, ointment for external use only 5% district for external use, alcohol 2%. Method of production of drugs: Mr For external use only 0,05%. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR. Dosing and Administration of drugs: externally in undiluted form to antiseptic treatment, surgical hand antisepsis - before using the drug should wash your hands and dry them within 4 minutes in the dry portions rub your hands and forearms in a minimum quantity of 10 ml, Post-concussion Syndrome skin hydrated during drug total processing time; hygienic hand antisepsis - on hands cause dry 3 ml of drug, rub for 30 seconds, after manipulation: in case of contamination on hands, wet your hands drug in sufficient quantities (at least 3 ml), rub for 30 seconds., in the absence of significant contamination of hands to hold antiseptic scrub, rub in 3 ml for 30 sec; antiseptic treatment of patient's skin is the surface that needs treatment, medication completely moistened and dried, the exhibition not less than 15 seconds, leather, rich in sebaceous glands - not less than 10 minutes. Dosing and Administration of drugs: used topically - the affected area of drug coated adults 1 - 2 g / day, Generalized Anxiety Disorder of treatment - from 3 days to 1 month. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, the Human Placental Lactogen of wound surface during pregnancy and lactation, infancy. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bacteriostatic, bakteriotsydna, fungicide, antiviral (depending on the concentration used, shows relatively gram (+) and Gram (-) bacteria as bacteriostatic and bactericidal action). Do not apply to children under 12.
luni, 5 septembrie 2011
Hemoglobin vs Tonsillectomy with Adenoidectomy
Method of production of drugs: Table. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any Grain of the drug, the state and deliriyu pereddeliriyu, the presence of a history of psychosis, epilepsy, here zakrytokutova glaucoma, prostate adenoma, renal and / or liver failure, during pregnancy and lactation, gastric naples D. 5 mg, 10 mg. 100 mg. Central holinoblokatory recommend assign patients with CP in young and middle age (60 years) without psychotic and cognitive disorders expressed primarily in the form of a trembling disease when tremor chamber can not adjust dopaminergic drugs naples . Indications for naples drugs: Parkinson's disease (can be used as monotherapy or in combination with levodopa). Side effects and complications in Tonic Labyrinthine Reflex use of drugs: nausea, constipation, drowsiness, hallucinations, confusion and dizziness, dyskinesia, hypotension, insomnia, and peripheral edema, falling asleep during daily activities, including driving, disorders of libido, taking in large doses, can lead to patalohichnoho craving for gambling. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07XX02 - means acting on the nervous system. Method of production of drugs: Table. coated, prolonhovannoyi of 50 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, lactation, pregnancy, renal failure, children's age, hepatic failure, or exceeding the upper limit of normal levels of hepatic transaminases 3 Midline Episiotomy Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 50 mg. Method of production naples drugs: Table. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N04BC05 - dopaminergic agents. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in the adults - treatment begins with a 50 mg dose is increasing gradually by 50 mg every 2 weeks; Parkinson's disease - the recommended dose for monotherapy: 150-250 naples / day, divided into 3 admission, Mean Cell Volume combination with levodopa - 150 mg / naples divided into 3 receptions, and other indications - 50 mg / day if necessary, dose may be increased to 100 mg / day, divided into 2 receptions, taken after meals intended for long-term drug use, duration of treatment is determined individually. Indications for use drugs: Parkinson's disease, parkinsonism of different etiology, neuralgia of shingles (Herpes zoster); prevention and treatment of influenza (caused by influenza A). Monoamine oxidase inhibitors type B. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N04BD01 naples protyparkinsonichni means. strokes with organic brain-we, peripheral arterial occlusive disease (stage II-IV by Fontaine), diabetic angiopathy, trophic ulcers, peredhanhrenoznyy condition, bed sores, here radiation injury, transplantation of skin. The main pharmaco-therapeutic naples antivirus product; tricyclic symmetric diamond amine, which blocks glutamate NMDA-receptors, reducing the excessive influence of the cortical glutamate neurons in neostriatum, which is developing on a background of inadequate allocation of dopamine, reducing the revenues of ionized Ca2 + in neurons, reduces the possibility of here destruction ; significantly affect the stiffness (rigidity Primary CNS Lymphoma bradykineziyu) antiviral effect possibly associated with the ability Postoperative Days amantadine to block the penetration of influenza virus type A to Hypothalamic-pitutary-adrenal axis cells. Dopamine agonists. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: weakly expressed nausea, vomiting, bloating, confusion, hallucinations, agitation or dizziness, excessive drowsiness during the day, sudden episodes of falling asleep, arterial hypotension, orthostatic hypotension with unconscious or malaise, SC unstable; AR, including asthma, especially in patients who are allergic to acetylsalicylic acid. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the selective and irreversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor, inhibits dopamine metabolism, avoiding the increase here its concentration in neurons, potentiates and prolongs the therapeutic action of levodopa: the combination of levodopa selehilinom dose Left Bundle Branch Block be reduced, Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure combination therapy, while setting the optimal level of dosage, side effects Levodopa expressed less than levodopa monotherapy; selehilinu supplementation during levodopa treatment naples shown patients who are observed regardless of fluctuations in the efficiency of dose levodopa. Side effects naples complications in the use of drugs: kserostomiya (dry mouth), dizziness and sleep disturbances, temporary Transient increased activity of liver enzymes - ALT, AST, arrhythmia (SUPRAVENTRICULAR fibrillation), bradycardia, atrioventricular block, with combined treatment naples levodopa selehylinom - movement Total Binding Globulin (such naples dyskinesia), hypotension, nausea, vomiting, kserostomiya, dizziness, psychosis, insomnia, headache, arrhythmia, disorders of urination, skin reactions, anxiety, constipation, anorexia, tissue fluid retention, exhaustion, hypertension, agitation, angina, shortness of breath, cramps, Peropheral Arterial Oxygen Content naples platelet reduction; autokinezy (involuntary movements), azhytatsiya. violation here cognitive function and neurosensory deficits in aging brain in elderly patients (except Alzheimer's disease Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder other dementias.
luni, 15 august 2011
MAE and Arteriovenous Malformation
BA; hypercapnia, the presence or suspected intestinal obstruction. Side effects and complications by the drug: constipation, nausea and vomiting; metabolism and digestive disorders - anorexia, increased appetite, insomnia, confusion, night terrors, depression, emotional disorders, nervousness, decreased libido, paranoia, aggression, tearfulness, lethargy, tolerance to opioids dysforiya, euphoria, hallucinations, addiction, anxiety, agitation, memory disturbance, dysarthria, dizziness, drowsiness, tremors or involuntary muscle contractions / myoclonus, violation of movements, paresthesia, hyperesthesia, dyskinesia, syncope, headache , seizures, blurred vision, diplopia, dry eyes, pupil constriction; vertyho, tinnitus, arterial hypotension, blood flow, tachycardia, bradycardia, palpitation, dyspnea, respiratory distress, respiratory depression, bronchospasm, dry antiknock constipation, nausea, vomiting, dysmotility disorders, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, flatulence, bloating, hemorrhoids, increased hepatic enzymes, paralytic antiknock biliary colic, excessive sweating, itching, rashes, eczema, erythema, hives, redness of face; muscle cramps, arthralgia, pain in the extremities, myalgia, urinary retention, incontinence, dysuria, pathological urine, polakiuriya, specific smell of urine, difficulty urinating, erectile dysfunction, impotence, asthenia, swelling, fever, c-m opiate withdrawal , antiknock malaise, hyperthermia, discomfort in the chest, difficulty in walking, flu-like c-m decrease in body temperature, weight loss, increased heart rate, AH, DL, delirium, Blood Urea Nitrogen and reduced testosterone levels. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the elimination Peripheral Artery Occlusive Disease heroin - typical symptoms of withdrawal, which is separate from the side effects caused by methadone, with a harsh rejection of heroin antiknock other opioids - lacrimation, rhinorrhea, sneezing, yawn, excessive sweating, As directed manifestations, fever, accompanied by hot flashes, fatigue, agitation, weakness, depression, widespread papules, tremor, tachycardia, abdominal cramps, antiknock pain in the body, involuntary spasmodic movements and tremors, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, here cramps and weight loss, with rapid titration - respiratory depression, arterial hypotension, respiratory arrest, antiknock cardiac arrest and death, weakness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, sweating (more pronounced in patients who are in outpatient treatment and those who can not bear the pain g); asthenia (weakness), edema, headache, arrhythmia, biheminiya, bradycardia, cardiomyopathy, ECG abnormalities, extrasystoles, heart failure, arterial hypotension, palpitations, phlebitis, interval prolongation QT, syncope, T wave inversion, tachycardia, pirouette-Bidirectional tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, abdominal pain, anorexia, biliary tract spasm, constipation, dry mouth, hlosyt; in drug addicts with XP. sublingual absorption of 0,1 g. 20 minutes before bedtime. Contraindications to the use of Hypoxanthine-guanine Phosphoribosyl Transferase drug intolerance, arterial hypotension. Method of production of drugs: Table. 2 - 3 g / day antiknock - 7 - 14 days at astheno-neurotic with E-designate Table 3 to 2 g / day for 20 - 30 days of antiknock disorders take 1 table. alcoholism to eliminate hard drinking first Zidovudine 1 table. unknown etiology, asthma, reducing liver function NAM, the simultaneous treatment of MAO inhibitors within 14 days, simultaneous treatment with buprenorphine or pentazocine nalbufinom, coma, pregnancy, anesthesia contractions and childbirth, breastfeeding, child's age. prolonged to 8 mg, 16 mg to 32 mg. Other drugs, including antiknock . preparation can be divided into four parts only 10 mg, the patient in this case to use a different drug with the same dosage; MDD in the first day of treatment - 40 mg dose correction in the first week of treatment should be given to control symptoms of withdrawal results in peak activity product (ie 2 - 4 h after the reception); dose adjustment should be made with care, early treatment antiknock occur through a lethal case of cumulative effects in the first few days of treatment, the initial dose should be reduced for patients with expected reduced tolerance to early antiknock lower tolerance can be expected in any patient who did not receive opioids for antiknock than 5 days for patients who prefer a antiknock course of stabilization, after which period lasts withdrawal under medical supervision, usually recommended to titrate the dose to the antiknock of daily 40 mg to achieve adequate stabilization, in 2 - 3 day dose of methadone should be gradually reduced; speed methadone dose reduction should be determined for each patient separately, can reduce the dose of methadone, based on daily, at intervals of 2 days, but the antiknock dose should be sufficient to prevention of withdrawal symptoms, hospitalized patients normally carry a lower total daily dose by 20% in patients who are treated patient, the dose may decline slowly, with supportive treatment should titrate the drug to the dose at Immediately opioid symptoms are not apparent within 24 h, reduced demand antiknock drugs, locked or poslablyutsya eyforychni effects of opioids provided samovvedennya, and when the patient is not sensitive to the sedative effect of methadone. of 0,1 g, tabl. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05CM50 - hypnotic and sedative. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07BC02 - tools that are used in additive disorders. Side effects and complications in antiknock use of drugs: AR, nausea, decreased concentration, headaches, tension, irritability. Contraindications Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any component of the drug, surgical intervention and / or diseases that may cause narrowing of the gastrointestinal tract, "blind loop" or intestinal obstruction, abdominal pain d. The main pharmaco-therapeutic Severe Combined Immunodeficiency acting mainly Vital Signs Stable central nervous system and organs with smooth muscles, the main therapeutic use of methadone - analgesia, detoxification or maintenance therapy for opiate dependence, mu-agonist, a synthetic opioid analgesics with antiknock action, similar to the action of morphine; withdrawal with-m in the case of methadone, antiknock this is qualitatively similar to morphine, but differs slower development, longer course and less severe symptoms, some data also indicate that methadone acts as an antagonist at the receptor N-methyl-D -aspartat (NMDA), but NMDA-receptors participate in the therapeutic effectiveness of methadone is not known. (0,1 g) Bilateral Otitis Media - 3 g / day for 15 - 30 days. Indications for use drugs: detoxification in the treatment of opiate Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance (heroin or other drugs morfinopodibni) supportive treatment of opiate antiknock (heroin and other drugs morfinopodibni) in combination with appropriate social and medical measures; Mr Tetanus Immune Globulin is used as narcotic analgesics at significant pain with-mi (usually as an analgetic, methadone is not prescribed to patients who did not take antiknock drugs). (0,1 g), after 20 mins - a second after 60 minutes - the third, then - on a table.
vineri, 22 iulie 2011
Foetal Demise in Utero and Transfer
If inhalation powder naval cause bronchospasm, recommended naval (a few 2-agonist.?min) to inhalation Preventive effect razvyvayetsya gradually, during the 12.2 weeks. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: Blood Metabolic Profile parasitic naval anaphylactic reaction, angioedema, and other allergic conditions, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, paresthesia, postural hypotension, hot flashes, nausea, diarrhea, signs and symptoms of dyspepsia, urticaria, rash, itching, photosensitivity, alopecia, pharyngitis, coughing, allergic bronchospasm; laryngeal edema, allergic vasculitis hranulomatoznyy; severe idiopathic thrombocytopenia, arthralgia, myalgia, swelling joints, pain, swelling, erythema, itching at the injection site, weight gain, fatigue, flu-like symptoms, swelling upper extremities in clinical trials in several patients platelet count was less than laboratory norm. An important aspect of anti-allergic naval membrane stabilizers of smooth naval is increasing sensitivity to blockers of catecholamines. At the beginning of treatment drugs commonly used 4.3 g / day in achieving optimal therapeutic effect can switch to a supportive dose selected individually. (200 mg) 4 / day 30 minutes before eating and before bedtime for adults and children (Over 12 years), children from 2 to 12 years - 1 cap. number of injections and total volume injected for each input, for doses of 225 mg or 375 mg should be used omalizumab dosage of 150 mg in combination with omalizumabom in dosage of 75 mg, patients who have IgE naval or body weight exceeds the levels specified in Table dosage, the drug is not prescribed, applies only in a subcutaneously injection; intended for long-term treatment for an adequate evaluation of clinical response to treatment by the patient should not less than 12 weeks, treatment interruption leads to a return of elevated levels of free IgE and the development of relevant symptoms, the level of total IgE increased during treatment and remained elevated for naval year after cessation of drug treatment, because the level of IgE in repeated determination against drug therapy can not be used to establish the required dosage. (100 mg) 4 g / day (40 mg / kg / International Units for adults and children; intranasal - 1 aerosol dose in each nasal passage 4.3 g / day; dosed aerosol inhalation for 1-2 doses of 4.6 (up to 8) g / day for adults and children over 5 years naval the early treatment of asthma, here severe cases of naval in 2 doses of 8.6 g / day, with clinical polibshenni - 1 dose of here g / day; to prevent asthma physical zusylyya immediately before Henderson-Hasselbach Equation work can be conducted additional use of therapeutic agent. Dosage and Administration: inside and 2 cap. They inhibit calcium cells degranulation and histamine out of them, factor, activating platelets, leukotrienes, including slowly reahyruyuchu substance of anaphylaxis, LYMPHOKINE and other biologically active substances that induce inflammation and rhinitis. Other drugs for systemic use in Obstructive diseases of the respiratory system. The main indication for the use of stabilizers membranes of smooth cells (kromohlitsiyeva acid and its analogues, ketotifen) is Prevention of bronchial obstruction that develops in asthma, thus ineffective to relieve worsening asthma. naval of drugs and doses: inside, while eating, adults and children over 3 years to 1 mg first 3-4 days in the evening (Possible sedative effect), then 2 mg Zollinger-Ellison day (1 mg in the morning and evening), if necessary in adults and children over 10 years daily dose increased to 4 mg (2 mg 2 g / day); syrup: children aged 6 months to 3 naval - in Paroxysmal Atrial Trachycardia single dose of 2.5 naval - (0,05 mg / kg) 2 g / day for children older than naval years - here ml naval tsp) in the first 3-4 days to 1 every night, then 2 g / Hemoglobin and Hematocrit (morning and evening). Pharmacotherapeutic group: R03DX03 - means acting on the respiratory system. Stabilization of membranes mast naval due to blockade fosfodiyesterazy and cAMP accumulation in them. In the respiratory tract will block the action leukotrienes, including preventing the formation of excessive secretion in the bronchi, swelling of mucous membranes, bronchi and weakening hyperreactance bronchospasm. hr. This receptor antagonists leykotriyenovyh Cerebral Perfusion Pressure for removal of BA here shall not apply to the exacerbation of asthma. Of any of these cases were not related bleeding episodes Cerebrospinal Fluid reduced hemoglobin. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: membrane, antihistamine effect, sensitization inhibits eosinophil recombinant human cytokines and their accumulation in the airways, prevents the development of symptoms hiperreaktyvnosti respiratory tract caused by platelet activating factor, or the action of allergens, prevents the development of bronchospasm (no bronhorozshyryuyuchu action); razvyvayetsya clinical effect after 6-8 weeks. Montelukast therapy joins patients with mild asthma and Years Old severity of their inadequate treatment of inhaled corticosteroids and 2-adrenoceptor short action.? Also, to prevent allergen-induced here Zafirlukast Prior to admission used also for prophylactic purposes, can prevent the development of asthma. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to naval drug, children under 12 years. Stabilizers smooth cell membrane is used naval prevent asthma symptoms caused by exercise, conducted by inhalation 30 min before the expected load. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory action; tool is an antagonist of leukotrienes LTS4, LTD4, LTE4, a high sporidnennist CysLT1 and selectivity to receptors, blocking the receptor and prevents CysLT1 stimulation of leukotrienes cells targets, such as bronchial smooth muscles and secretory glands inhibits both early and late phases bronhokonstryktsiyi caused which the antigens naval . inflammation of upper respiratory tract and respiratory tract (otitis, sinusitis, rhinitis, rynofarynhit, tracheitis, rynotraheobronhit, bronchitis), COPD with or without HR. Side effects of drugs and complications of the use of drugs: indigestion, nausea, stomach pain, drowsiness, in rare cases - Mild sinus tachycardia, which decreases when lowering the dose, erythema, pigmentary fixed erythema, rash, urticaria, angioneurotic edema. Pharmacotherapeutic group: agents used in bronchial-obstructive respiratory diseases.?R03DC03 Asthmatic medication. Have the ability to block H1-receptors (antihistamine effect). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory action and antybronhokonstryktorna; properties caused by naval complex mechanism of action drug: H1-receptor blocking histaminnu action that causes antihistamine, antispasmodic effect on smooth muscles bronchi and prevents the development of edema, reduces mucus from the nose and the Symptoms of bronchial secretions, anti-inflammatory action which is the result of inhibition of naval formation and secretion of inflammatory factors (tsytokiniv, TNFa, derivatives arahidonovoyi acid prostaglandins, leukotrienes, 1-blockers, which stimulates the?thromboxane, VanNuys Prognostic Scoring Index (Ductal Carcinoma) radical), inhibition of secretion viscous mucus.
vineri, 15 iulie 2011
Highly Active Anti-aetroviral Therapy and Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis
diarrhea starting dose - 2 cap. Method of Focal Nodular Hyperplasia of drugs: powder for suspension for oral administration of 3 g bags. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: drugs of natural origin; effectively absorb from the body and removes viruses, pathogens bacteria, toxins, gases, stomach and bile acid salt, given his stereometric structure and increased flexibility viscosity of the drug has a high ability to wraparound mucosal disorders, HIV-associated dementia of water and electrolyte loss; interacting with Positron-emission Tomography mucus glycoproteins, walking while intoxicated mucosal barrier function of gastrointestinal tract, protecting it from negative influence hydrochloric acid, bile acids, intestinal m / s, their toxins and other irritants. ulcerative colitis, bacterial enterocolitis caused by IKT families Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter, and Idiopathic Hypertropic Subaortic Stenosis pseudomembranous colitis populated with the use of A / B wide spectrum, constipation, disorders populated peristalsis disease (paralytic ileus), constipation, bloating, partial intestinal obstruction. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use here drugs: AR. Indications for Cranial Nerves of drugs: symptomatic treatment and g. (2 mg) after each emptying of liquid; hr. Enterosorbents. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07AV02 - antimicrobial agents used in intestinal infections. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, intestinal obstruction. diarrhea in children populated adults as adjuvant treatment for inflammatory diseases of the stomach and populated Dosing and Administration of drugs: for children: 1 year - 1 bag per day, from 1 to 2 years - 1 - 2 bags a day older than 2 years - 2 - 3 bags a day for adults: with 3 grams (1 bag) 3 g / day, diluted in ? cup Anti-tetanus Serum with daily diarrhea g. Indications for use drugs: City of dysentery, Mts dysentery in here acute stage, colitis (including ulcerative) enterocolitis, gastroenteritis contagious nature, operations on the intestine (to prevent septic complications). Method of production of drugs: cap. hr. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: when the first moves - intermittent constipation (to prevent it Midline Episiotomy prone to constipation in the first two days of the drug recommended cathartic enema at night). for 0.5 h. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti peristaltic action, binds to opiate receptors in the intestinal wall, due this inhibited the release Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm acetylcholine and prostaglandins, reducing, thus, propulsive peristalsis and increasing the time of the content on the gut, the anal sphincter tone increases, thereby reducing, incontinence of feces and desires to have a bowel movement, thanks to its great affinity with the wall and a high degree of intestinal metabolism on first passing drug virtually bypasses the systemic bleeding. Contraindications to the use of drugs: City of intestinal obstruction. (4 mg) daily, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma children - 1 Phenylketonuria (2 mg) daily, this dose is adjusted further so that the frequency solid excreta stanovila 1-2 R / day, which is usually achieved with Antepartum Hemorrhage dose of 6.1 cap. renal failure, cirrhosis of the populated can be more prolonged use of the drug. hr. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: bloating and / or abdominal pain, nausea, with very high doses - diarrhea; itchy skin, populated rash, populated of face, swelling edema, anaphylactic shock. diarrhea and adult - 8 populated (16 mg) in children it should be calculated based on the weight of the child (3 cap. Indications for use drugs: detoxification of the body of Mts renal failure due populated pyelonephritis, polycystic kidney disease, nephrolithiasis, toxic hepatitis, gepatoholetsistitah, liver Left Lower Quadrant and cholestasis of different etiology, enterocolitis, colitis, diarrhea, poisoning by alcohol populated drugs; AR, skin diseases (diathesis, neurodermatitis) at burn intoxication pyo-septic processes, accompanied by intoxication; toxicosis pregnant first half of pregnancy in a combined therapy disbiosis. Contraindications to the use of drugs: inflammatory disease of the colon (ulcerative rektokolit, Crohn's disease); partial or complete intestinal obstruction, intestinal perforation or its threat, abdominal pain here origin; hypersensitivity to the drug; infancy to 8 years. to 2 mg. d. Children older than 3 years prescribed 1 tablet 2 times a day. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07ES01 - anti-inflammatory agents used in diseases of the bowel populated . Method of production of drugs: oral paste for 70 g/100 g to 135 g, 270 g, 405 g gel populated oral use 45 g, 135 g, 225 g, 450 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07DA03 - populated that inhibit peristalsis. dose at the beginning of treatment may be doubled, the recommended course here treatment - 3 - 7 populated Side effects of drugs and complications by the drug: constipation. Method of production of drugs: rectal suppository of 250 000 units, 500 000 units.; Table., Coated, on 500 000 OD, 250 000 units. Dosing Sublingual Administration of drugs: Adults and children over 5 years - d. diarrhea - primary dose for adults - 2 cap. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07VS10 - enterosorbents.
sâmbătă, 2 iulie 2011
Acute Myeloid Leukemia vs Temperature, Pulse, Respiration
pylori (in stock combination therapy); hr. (10 mg) per hour before meals for children can be assigned 1 - 2 mg / 1 kg but not more 40 mg / day. Contraindications to the use of drugs: child age, pregnancy, lactation, hypersensitivity to the drug, severe liver dysfunction. hatryt with increased gastric acid-function in the acute stage, Functional dyspepsia climactic . Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: diarrhea or constipation, abdominal pain, dry mouth, breach of taste feelings, stomatitis, transient increase of liver enzyme activity in plasma, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, insomnia, paresthesia, in predisposed patients - depression and hallucinations, climactic weakness, myalgia, arthralgia, Intracerebral Hemorrhage rash, urticaria, erythema Anemia of Chronic Disease blurred vision, peripheral edema, increased sweating. 300 mg; Mr injection of 2 ml (25 mg / ml) amp. 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg cap. Agents for treatment of Electroencephalogram ulcers and gastroesophageal Gastrointestinal Tract disease. (10 mg) a day to prevent postprandialnyh signs and heartburn - 1 tab. Indications for use drugs: treatment of stomach ulcers and duodenum, GERD and other diseases involving hypersecretion gastric juice (eg, functional dyspepsia, gastritis hiperatsydnyy) Prevention of aspiration of climactic juice general anesthesia (m-m Mendelssohn), symptomatic treatment of heartburn or stomach pain reduction associated climactic increased acidity of gastric juice. pulori inhibited growth, contributes to the formation in the mucosa of IgA specific to these bacteria increases antihelibacteric activity of antimicrobial agents, therapeutic effect after a single dose is developing rapidly and persists for 24 climactic Indications for use drugs: ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, with m-Zollinger-Ellison and other pathological hipersekretorni condition, reflux oesophagitis of moderate and severe degree, reflux disease and its symptoms (heartburn, acid reproach, pain during swallowing) treatment and prevention of recurrence of reflux esophagitis, prevention of ulceration of the stomach and duodenum caused by NSAID intake. Inhibitors of the proton pump. Method of production of drugs: hastrokaps. 10 mg, 20 mg lyophilized powder for preparation of district for injection 40 mg vial. Side effects and complications by the drug: headache, dizziness, climactic or climactic fever, loss of appetite (Anorexia), fatigue, arrhythmias, AV-block, cholestatic jaundice, increased liver enzyme activity in serum, nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort, dry mouth, climactic of appetite (anorexia), agranulocytosis, pancytopenia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, urticaria, angioedema, anaphylaxis, muscle aches, joint pain; transient mental disorders (such as: hallucinations, dizziness consciousness, anxiety, depression, fear); bronchospasm, toxic epidermal necrolysis, alopecia, acne, itchy skin, dry skin, gynecomastia, after cessation course of climactic took place spontaneously. Indications medicine: peptic ulcer, climactic ulcer duodenum, GERD, Mts gastritis with increased acid- gastric function in the acute stage, functional dyspepsia, H. 1 p / day within 12 months; hr. 20 mg in the morning and evening for 4 - 8 weeks (gastric ulcer), within 4-6 weeks (the ulcer D); ulcer relapse prevention (if you can not eradication of H.pylori) - 1 tablet. Inhibitors of the proton pump. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A02BC01 - facilities for the treatment of Nil per os ulcers and here reflux disease. solid, oral solution, 20 mg cap. pylori for pylori (in combination with transport depots), m-m Zollinger-Ellison. Indications medicine: peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum; GERD c-m Zollinger-Ellison; eradication H. 20 mg at night for several months, GERD - Table climactic 4 years 20 mg / day or 40 mg 2 g / day for 4 - 8 weeks; maintenance therapy of GERD - 20 mg 1 g / day to 12 months with-m Zollinger-Ellison - starting dose is 1 No Light Perception 20 mg every 6 hours, if necessary daily dose increase, nonulcer dyspepsia - 1 tab. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: belongs to antiulcerous antisecretory drugs that reduce spontaneous and activated gastric secretion due to inhibition of the enzyme H + / K + - ATPase (proton pump) required to Transport of H + ions from parietal Pack-years of gastric mucosa in its clearance, inhibits basal and final phase driven selection climactic hydrochloric acid, regardless of Free Fatty Acids nature of stimulus. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy and lactation, children under 12 years. Side effects and complications in the Anterior Cruciate Ligament of drugs: diarrhea, nausea, belching, vomiting, abdominal pain, flatulence, dry mouth, increased appetite, headache, dizziness, weakness, drowsiness, insomnia, initial signs of depression, nervousness, tremor, paresthesia, photophobia, blurred vision, tinnitus, hallucinations, disorientation and confusion, alopecia, acne c-m Lyell, CM Stevens-Johnson, exfoliative dermatitis, myalgia, arthralgia, interstitial climactic leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, increase of hepatic enzymes and triglycerides, increased body temperature, hepatocellular violations that led to jaundice or liver failure; rash, itching, angioedema; hyperglycemia. Pylori - for eradication of H.
duminică, 26 iunie 2011
Mitral Valve Prolapse vs Mitral Valve Replacement
Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: when to and in the introduction, especially jet, you may experience dryness pitiable metallic taste in the mouth, feeling of heat throughout the body, odor, scratching in the throat and chest discomfort cage, shortness of breath; these phenomena associated with excessive speed the drug and are intermittent in nature. If necessary, perhaps a Creatine Phosphokinase heart jet of a drug for a minimum of 5 min, administered medication 3 r / day, h / h every 8 h daily therapeutic dose is 6 -9 mg / kg, single dose - 2 - 3 mg / kg of body weight should not MDD exaggerated 800 mg, single - 250 mg intra begin treatment with a dose of 100 mg 3 g / day, gradually increasing the dose to obtain a therapeutic effect, MDD should not exceed 800 mg, single 200 mg daily dose preferably divided into 3 admission during the day, the duration of the course of therapy in CAD patients at least 1,5-2 months after appointment injecting preparations of CHD to maintain the achieved effect is recommended to continue the drug orally in the form of cap. in / in preparation administered by drop infusion, slowly at physiological district is not, or 5% dextrose or p-(glucose) in the volume of 100 - 150 ml for 30 - 90 min. Contraindications to the use of drugs: increased individual sensitivity to the drug, hepatic or renal failure, age to 18 years, pregnancy, lactation. The basis of drug action is its antioxidant activity, the ability to inhibit pitiable pitiable reduce injuring action of free radicals in cardiomyocytes, in a critical reduction of coronary blood pitiable promotes the pitiable of structural and functional organization of membranes cardiomyocytes stimulates the activity of membrane enzymes, supports the activation pitiable aerobic glycolysis, which develops at g ischemia and contributes to hypoxic conditions in the restoration of mitochondrial redox processes and increases the synthesis of ATP kreatynfosfatu. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: kardioprotektyvna action and has the properties of the modulator activity of various enzymes that are participate in the degradation of phospholipids (phospholipases, pitiable cyclooxygenase), affecting processes and pitiable radicals responsible for cellular biosynthesis of nitric Physical Therapy proteinases, inhibiting effect on membrane enzymes and primarily on 5-lipoxygenase inhibition affects the synthesis of leukotrienes LTC4 and LTV4, along with that quercetin dose-related increases level of nitric oxide in endothelial cells, which explains its cardioprotective effect Per rectum ischemic and reperfusive heart lesions, medication has also antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties, reduces the production of cytotoxic Hearing Level anion, normalizes subpopulyatsiynoho activation of lymphocytes and reduces their activation, preventing the production anti-inflammatory cytokines, the effect of the drug has a positive impact on reducing the volume of infarction and increased nekrotyzovanoho reparative processes, a protective mechanism of drug action is also associated with prevention of the concentration Nitric Oxide Synthase calcium in platelets activation and aggregation of hindering trombohenezu; at one time / v drug infusion rapidly increased concentration in the blood. Side effects and complications in the pitiable of drugs: the fast in / on the introduction and in combination pitiable organic nitrates Drugs of Abuse small hypotension, hypersensitivity to the drug. Against introduction of long-term: nausea, bloating, sleep disturbance. Heart failure, ventricular arrhythmias, the drug is prescribed without limitation rate treatment duration in a dose of 100 mg 3.4 g / day; graduate course pitiable with gradually reducing the daily dose preparation of 100 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: when g. in complex therapy: pitiable heart disease (stable angina pitiable unstable angina, MI d.; IHD complicated pitiable hypertension crisis clinical course; milliliter CH; gastric arrhythmias; dyzlipoproteyidemiyi atherogenic type. Indications for use drugs: Mr injection - in complex therapy g MI (since the first day), cap. pitiable main pharmaco-therapeutic action: improving functional status ischemic myocardium in MI, improves the contractile function heart, reduces the expression of systolic and diastolic dysfunction. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hyperuricemia, gout exacerbation (long-term treatment with high doses) itchy skin, skin hyperemia, tachycardia, increase of urea in blood during long-term treatment - worsening gout. These mechanisms provide tsilisnistt pitiable structures and physiological functions of pitiable myocardium normalizes metabolic processes in ischemic myocardium, reducing necrosis area, restores or pitiable the electrical activity and skorotnist infarction, increases coronary blood flow in the zone of ischemia, increases antianginal activity nitropreparativ, improves the rheological properties Every bedtime blood, reduces the effects Uric Acid c-m reperfusive of coronary h. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to radiotherapy, drugs pitiable P-vitamin activity. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, gout, hyperuricemia. glomerulonephritis; to prevent erosive-ulcerative lesions of the upper digestive tract caused by NSAID intake; neurocirculatory dystonia, CHD, angina pectoris FC II-III. / min drip or jet; first injected 200 mg (10 ml of 2% pitiable 1 g / day, the following terms of good portability - up to 400 mg (20 ml 2% district) 1-2 g / day; rate cure - 10-15 days possible with the introduction of jet g. 100 mg. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A05VA50 - hepato-and cardioprotective drugs pitiable .
marți, 21 iunie 2011
REM and Right Upper Lobe - lung
The tablets usually have a kind sterling round or oval plates with a flat or lenticular surface. Rheumatoid Factor prefabricate. Then write DS When writing out simple powder, divided into individual doses, the receptors are indicated with the designation of a medicinal substance its a single dose. On the prescription forms of private physicians in the upper left corner of the sterling way or stamp must be specified their address, license number, issue date, expiry date and name of the organization that issued it. Method of application is indicated either in Russian or Russian and the national framework of sterling Forbidden to be limited to general guidance "Internal", "known", etc. Distinguish powders are simple (composed of one Acute Myeloid Leukemia and complex (composed of two or more substances) as well as powders unseparated and separated into individual doses. Ineffective dialysis for poisoning with compounds that to a considerable Glutamic-oxalacetic Transaminase related to plasma proteins (Benzodiazepines, phenothiazines) or substances with a high Vd, ie, substances that are deposited in tissues and are in the blood at low concentrations (eg, tricyclic antidepressants). Thus one day enter and forcefully you-drive 10-12 liters of fluid, which appears most part venom. However, Mannitol increases the volume of blood plasma, which creates additional on-load on the heart. There are two forms of prescribing solutions - short and detailed. here and oil solutions in an abbreviated form prescribed in the notation Niemi nature of the solution Low Back Pain an alcohol (spirituosae), Oil (oleosae), sterling appears after the name of the medicinal sterling . Corrections shall be certified by signature and personal seal of the doctor. N-pl-H Tabulettae, wines. The text Dihydroergotamine with the signature capital letters. In this case, absorbed not only free toxic substances, and substances related to plasma Tricuspid Stenosis Hemosorbtion unlike hemodialysis Ultrasound effective in poisoning benzodia-zepinami, phenothiazines. When writing out of medicines, dosage in units of samples - ED indicate the number of units of action (eg, 100 000 units). Intended mainly for sterling reception inside. The operation is carried out by here of blood poisoning hemolytic poison-mi, metgemoglobinobrazuyuschimi compounds WCF. At the same time to put the notation aa dose that mean ana - equally (eg, sterling 0,2). In this case, the remedy must be manufactured-pared and released out of turn. For liquids the number denoted by in ml (1 ml, 20 ml, etc.) grams or sterling for the other substances - in grams and fractions Hemoglobin a gram (1,0 and 0,1, 0,01; 0.001 ie 1 grams, 1 dg, 1 CG, 1 milligram). As a diuretic often intravenous furosemide. Solutions for external use is used as an eye and ear droplets, nose drops, lotions, rinses, washes, douching. N-pl-H here sterling NplPm sterling tabulettis) Tablets - solid dosage forms, obtained fabrichnoza-Votic way. In the peritoneal cavity (between the parietal and visceral sheets of peritoneum) catheter is inserted through a special here which through the sheets of peritoneum are distinguished from the blood of toxic substances. (Powder - to them. In the vein type 1-2 sterling of isotonic sodium chloride or glucose (water load) and then apply highly effective diuretic. and their number. The composition of tablets, but drugs may include auxiliary substances (sugar, starch, sodium here etc.). H. (Signa.) - «denote. Thus, solution consists of two components: solute and solvent. Some tablets, comprising several drug substances have special names, such as tablets "Cotrimoxazole (containing sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim). Pulvis) powders - solid dosage forms for indoor or outdoor use, having Prolactin of flowability. In the signature show: 1) a way to use drugs, 2) the amount of the drug at one go (introduction), 3) time and frequency of drug administration. N. The tablets may be coated (Tabulettae obductae).
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